North Slope ice road temperature forecast, 2026-27 · Updated October 6, 2026

When will my tundra open this season?

Median opening date, coastal plain

January 4, 20274,5,7

with an 80% chance it opens between December 20 and January 11.4,5,7

The risk leans later: 4 outlook signals point later and 3 earlier; route ground reached 0 °C about 3 days before typical, an early signal.

Monitored routes: about 18 days earlier7

Typically ready December 16 (80%: November 26 to January 5)7

86% of monitored route-seasons were ready before the general opening.7

Readiness by the soil rule, not DNR approval: the day route ground at 30 cm was first at or below -5 °C for 3 straight days, over 7 winters of route-seasons with a DNR general opening.

Live views: FAA weather cameras on the North Slope, such as Nuiqsut and Deadhorse (opens in a new tab)

Coastal plain only. This covers the Alaska DNR Eastern and Western Coastal tundra travel areas. The opening dates come from Eastern Coastal records. The Foothills areas are not forecast here; they open on their own schedule.4 In DNR's words: “The tundra is opened to winter off-road travel in the Coastal areas when the soil temperature at a depth of 12 inches reaches 23˚F and there is an average of six (6) inches of snow on the ground.”4 DNR announces the official openings on its tundra travel status page.4

Operators with their own ground temperature data along a route can ask DNR for earlier access through a conditional opening.4 How early access works

Which signals push the opening earlier or later?

The baseline is the spread of past openings. Each signal below either nudges this season later, nudges it earlier, or cuts both ways.

What moves the opening date earlier or later

  • Baseline: statistical forecast

    Median of the 16 coastal openings since 2010-11, all under today's opening rule. The middle 80% fell between December 20 and January 11.4,5,7

    January 4 (80%: Dec 20 to Jan 11) (Baseline)

  • What we are seeing

    Monitored route ground at 30 cm reached 0 °C on Sep 24, about 3 days before the typical Sep 27; 93% of routes were past 0 °C by Oct 5, against 83% typically. Early signal: the 0 °C date alone does not predict the -5 °C date.7

    Slightly early, early signal (Pushes earlier)

  • NOAA winter outlook

    40 to 50% chance of a warmer-than-normal season at Deadhorse through February; at Utqiagvik, 33 to 40% from the November to January season on. Usual odds are 1 in 3.1

    Later (Pushes later)

  • Cold-fall outlook (NOAA and ACCAP)

    A joint quarterly outlook gives western Alaska a 40 to 60% chance of a colder-than-normal October to December, the opposite of NOAA's seasonal map.1

    Earlier in the west, if right (Pushes earlier)

  • El Niño

    A very strong event is expected. Only two strong El Niño winters fall under today's rule; they opened January 4 and January 12, against a typical January 4.1,7

    Slightly later, low confidence (Pushes later)

  • Sea ice

    September minimum tied for 10th lowest. Chukchi and Beaufort ice still well below normal.3

    Later (Pushes later)

  • Freeze-up moisture

    Utqiagvik had 184% of normal September precipitation; Deadhorse ran near normal.2

    Later in the west (Pushes later)

  • Early October air

    5 to 7 °F colder than normal at Deadhorse and Utqiagvik.2

    Earlier (Pushes earlier)

  • Precipitation outlook

    NOAA leans dry through spring. Thin snow lets the ground cool faster but meets the snow rule later.1

    Mixed (Mixed)

  • Pacific Decadal Oscillation

    The negative phase may dampen the El Niño effect.1

    Softens the later push (Pushes earlier)

Outlook signals: 4 point later, 3 earlier, 1 mixed. A plain count, not a weighted forecast. The baseline and what we are seeing are not counted.

Can my route open before the general opening?

Sometimes, yes. DNR opens each coastal travel area as a whole once its own monitoring stations meet the opening criteria. It can also approve travel before that, which this page calls early tundra access and DNR calls a conditional opening. In DNR's words: “In years when opening criteria are not met the tundra may be opened conditionally with specific operating restrictions” and “Conditionally approved travel is encouraged when there is sufficient snow to begin pre-packing for ice road construction.”4

  • 18 days earlier (median)7
  • 86% ready before the general opening7
  • 1 in 5 ready a month or more early7
  • Middle 80%: 3 days late to 36 days early7

Days between monitored route readiness (ground at 30 cm at or below -5 °C for 3 straight days) and DNR's general opening for the same area and season, over 7 winters.

  • Why your own sensors matter. DNR's stations speak for the whole area, not your route. Ground at 30 cm along your route can show it reaching -5 °C before the area does; with enough snow, that is evidence to start the permit conversation early.4
  • Reported results. In one case study, an operator using beadedcloud ground temperature data received its tundra travel permit 21 days before the State's general opening.7 Read a connectivity provider's case study (opens in a new tab)
  • Planning the request. The site-level model forecasts the day each site reaches -5 °C about 21 days ahead in early testing (see the model section): the lead time to line up crews and the DNR request.7

Will the tundra be open by my date?

Pick the date you need to be on the tundra. Each curve shows how past dates spread out: the general opening across the 16 Eastern Coastal seasons since 2010-11, and the day monitored routes were ready.4,5,7

Nov 15Feb 15

General opening: 56% by January 4

Monitored routes ready: 90% by January 4

Nov 15Jan 1Feb 15Routes readyGeneral openingGeneral: median Jan 4 · 80%: Dec 20 to Jan 11Your date, Jan 4

Curves smooth past dates with a Gaussian kernel (Silverman bandwidth). Each curve is scaled to its own total, so compare shapes, not heights. General opening: the 16 Eastern Coastal openings since 2010-11. Route readiness: the day route ground at 30 cm reached -5 °C, over 7 winters. The percentages are the share of past dates on or before your date, not a forecast for this season.4,5,7

How far along is the freeze today?

Monitored route ground at 30 cm reached 0 °C on Sep 24, about 3 days before the typical Sep 27; 93% of routes were past 0 °C by Oct 5, against 83% typically. Early signal: the 0 °C date alone does not predict the -5 °C date.7

Ground at 30 cm, monitored routes

Early7

0 °C about 3 days before typical, an early signal

Air near the ground

Early7

Logger enclosure temperature used as an air proxy; sun warms it, treat as rough.

  • Early: 3 or more days ahead of the typical date
  • On schedule: within 2 days of typical
  • Running late: 3 or more days behind
  • Well behind: a week or more behind
Ground temperature at 30 cm on monitored coastal routes, daily median. Monitored routes, 7 winters for the past range.7A zero curtain of about two months is normal: on monitored routes the median is 73 days from 0 °C to -3 °C, and published North Slope values are 61 to 73 days.7,8
  • This fall
  • Past 7 winters, median
  • Past 7 winters, middle 80%
  • -5 °C (DNR rule): ground criterion
-30-25-20-15-10-50510Aug 1Oct 1Dec 1Feb 1°C-5 °CThis fallPast median

Show the numbers
DateThis fall (°C)Past 7 winters, median (°C)Past 7 winters, middle 80% (°C)
Aug 11.592.930.46 to 6.75
Aug 22.002.870.47 to 6.76
Aug 32.002.900.59 to 6.80
Aug 41.963.110.73 to 6.67
Aug 51.833.320.82 to 6.65
Aug 62.123.300.73 to 6.83
Aug 72.363.190.78 to 7.12
Aug 82.503.080.74 to 6.71
Aug 92.272.830.64 to 6.28
Aug 102.072.550.60 to 5.85
Aug 111.972.460.64 to 5.44
Aug 121.862.580.62 to 5.34
Aug 131.812.710.79 to 5.35
Aug 141.882.780.80 to 5.18
Aug 152.182.570.72 to 4.78
Aug 162.812.480.67 to 4.81
Aug 172.942.540.73 to 4.93
Aug 182.352.410.73 to 5.02
Aug 192.052.350.76 to 4.89
Aug 201.832.330.72 to 4.54
Aug 212.092.270.73 to 4.49
Aug 222.252.230.73 to 4.37
Aug 232.012.100.49 to 3.98
Aug 241.752.000.57 to 3.76
Aug 252.001.990.54 to 3.82
Aug 261.901.890.50 to 3.74
Aug 271.571.920.54 to 3.89
Aug 281.371.940.48 to 3.73
Aug 291.241.760.45 to 3.32
Aug 301.001.620.40 to 3.05
Aug 311.081.470.30 to 2.99
Sep 10.971.330.28 to 3.12
Sep 20.741.410.28 to 3.15
Sep 30.581.500.30 to 3.14
Sep 40.411.580.37 to 3.17
Sep 50.341.570.35 to 3.14
Sep 60.291.470.28 to 3.11
Sep 70.421.410.27 to 3.08
Sep 80.421.350.27 to 3.03
Sep 90.481.310.27 to 3.03
Sep 100.701.230.22 to 2.95
Sep 111.121.160.14 to 2.78
Sep 121.441.110.08 to 2.60
Sep 131.231.000.03 to 2.44
Sep 140.770.920.01 to 2.29
Sep 150.470.850.00 to 2.16
Sep 160.220.79-0.04 to 1.95
Sep 170.150.770.01 to 1.93
Sep 180.060.790.06 to 1.93
Sep 190.060.780.06 to 1.81
Sep 200.020.630.00 to 1.52
Sep 21-0.030.41-0.08 to 1.28
Sep 22-0.010.35-0.13 to 1.13
Sep 230.070.27-0.17 to 1.00
Sep 24-0.050.16-0.19 to 0.80
Sep 25-0.140.08-0.19 to 0.65
Sep 26-0.190.01-0.23 to 0.54
Sep 27-0.22-0.03-0.24 to 0.35
Sep 28-0.23-0.06-0.25 to 0.29
Sep 29-0.24-0.06-0.26 to 0.24
Sep 30-0.24-0.07-0.27 to 0.16
Oct 1-0.24-0.08-0.27 to 0.23
Oct 2-0.24-0.11-0.31 to 0.19
Oct 3-0.25-0.12-0.32 to 0.14
Oct 4-0.25-0.12-0.32 to 0.12
Oct 5-0.25-0.12-0.32 to 0.08
Oct 6-0.13-0.32 to 0.06
Oct 7-0.13-0.32 to 0.05
Oct 8-0.13-0.32 to 0.04
Oct 9-0.13-0.32 to 0.04
Oct 10-0.13-0.32 to 0.03
Oct 11-0.13-0.32 to 0.02
Oct 12-0.13-0.32 to 0.03
Oct 13-0.13-0.32 to 0.03
Oct 14-0.13-0.32 to 0.03
Oct 15-0.14-0.32 to 0.02
Oct 16-0.14-0.32 to 0.02
Oct 17-0.15-0.33 to 0.02
Oct 18-0.15-0.32 to 0.03
Oct 19-0.15-0.32 to 0.02
Oct 20-0.16-0.33 to 0.02
Oct 21-0.17-0.34 to 0.02
Oct 22-0.17-0.32 to 0.02
Oct 23-0.17-0.34 to 0.02
Oct 24-0.18-0.33 to 0.02
Oct 25-0.17-0.34 to 0.02
Oct 26-0.17-0.35 to 0.02
Oct 27-0.17-0.36 to 0.02
Oct 28-0.17-0.37 to 0.02
Oct 29-0.18-0.38 to 0.02
Oct 30-0.18-0.37 to 0.02
Oct 31-0.18-0.38 to 0.02
Nov 1-0.18-0.40 to 0.02
Nov 2-0.19-0.42 to 0.01
Nov 3-0.19-0.44 to 0.01
Nov 4-0.19-0.49 to 0.01
Nov 5-0.19-0.53 to 0.01
Nov 6-0.19-0.63 to 0.00
Nov 7-0.19-0.59 to 0.00
Nov 8-0.19-0.64 to 0.00
Nov 9-0.19-0.70 to 0.00
Nov 10-0.21-0.76 to 0.00
Nov 11-0.21-0.81 to 0.00
Nov 12-0.23-0.94 to -0.01
Nov 13-0.24-1.08 to -0.02
Nov 14-0.25-1.36 to -0.02
Nov 15-0.25-1.53 to -0.03
Nov 16-0.25-1.76 to -0.05
Nov 17-0.27-1.85 to -0.05
Nov 18-0.29-2.07 to -0.05
Nov 19-0.31-2.53 to -0.06
Nov 20-0.31-2.58 to -0.06
Nov 21-0.33-2.63 to -0.07
Nov 22-0.38-3.05 to -0.08
Nov 23-0.43-3.45 to -0.10
Nov 24-0.45-4.01 to -0.11
Nov 25-0.51-4.15 to -0.12
Nov 26-0.60-5.11 to -0.13
Nov 27-0.71-5.87 to -0.15
Nov 28-0.91-6.09 to -0.15
Nov 29-1.07-6.20 to -0.17
Nov 30-1.21-6.39 to -0.18
Dec 1-1.31-6.53 to -0.19
Dec 2-1.45-6.57 to -0.19
Dec 3-1.66-6.84 to -0.21
Dec 4-2.01-7.75 to -0.24
Dec 5-2.33-8.34 to -0.25
Dec 6-2.65-8.60 to -0.27
Dec 7-3.00-9.21 to -0.30
Dec 8-3.38-9.68 to -0.30
Dec 9-3.61-9.79 to -0.36
Dec 10-3.75-9.59 to -0.44
Dec 11-3.92-9.59 to -0.45
Dec 12-4.39-9.68 to -0.50
Dec 13-4.82-10.39 to -0.54
Dec 14-5.30-11.15 to -0.59
Dec 15-5.76-12.26 to -0.68
Dec 16-6.12-12.98 to -0.81
Dec 17-6.34-13.17 to -0.91
Dec 18-6.63-13.27 to -1.04
Dec 19-7.04-13.77 to -1.20
Dec 20-7.09-13.95 to -1.24
Dec 21-7.45-14.41 to -1.49
Dec 22-7.83-15.05 to -1.70
Dec 23-8.08-15.34 to -1.93
Dec 24-8.23-15.04 to -2.07
Dec 25-8.39-15.62 to -2.16
Dec 26-8.92-16.51 to -2.38
Dec 27-9.28-16.79 to -2.54
Dec 28-9.65-17.59 to -2.90
Dec 29-10.06-18.26 to -3.47
Dec 30-10.24-18.76 to -3.69
Dec 31-10.20-18.27 to -3.85
Jan 1-10.34-18.50 to -4.15
Jan 2-10.72-19.67 to -4.49
Jan 3-11.07-20.62 to -4.92
Jan 4-11.29-21.38 to -5.27
Jan 5-11.38-21.79 to -5.46
Jan 6-11.68-21.86 to -5.56
Jan 7-12.02-21.72 to -5.88
Jan 8-11.93-21.54 to -5.96
Jan 9-12.20-21.96 to -6.09
Jan 10-12.44-21.92 to -6.41
Jan 11-12.61-22.29 to -6.82
Jan 12-12.53-22.36 to -7.05
Jan 13-12.50-21.94 to -7.11
Jan 14-12.45-20.48 to -7.19
Jan 15-12.49-20.15 to -7.30
Jan 16-12.65-20.11 to -7.21
Jan 17-12.72-20.10 to -7.12
Jan 18-12.60-19.62 to -7.19
Jan 19-12.23-19.12 to -7.11
Jan 20-11.90-18.61 to -7.21
Jan 21-12.09-18.97 to -7.46
Jan 22-12.34-18.44 to -7.78
Jan 23-12.16-17.60 to -8.02
Jan 24-12.08-17.80 to -8.07
Jan 25-12.12-18.58 to -8.25
Jan 26-12.74-19.16 to -8.58
Jan 27-13.16-20.03 to -8.88
Jan 28-13.71-21.22 to -9.37
Jan 29-13.95-22.01 to -9.63
Jan 30-13.92-21.83 to -9.66
Jan 31-13.98-21.88 to -9.66
Feb 1-14.18-22.00 to -9.75
Feb 2-14.45-22.02 to -9.83
Feb 3-14.78-22.41 to -10.04
Feb 4-14.91-23.37 to -10.14
Feb 5-14.60-24.12 to -10.21
Feb 6-15.23-24.60 to -10.40
Feb 7-15.73-24.47 to -10.58
Feb 8-16.11-24.88 to -10.79
Feb 9-16.46-25.63 to -11.00
Feb 10-16.32-26.26 to -11.06
Feb 11-16.25-26.61 to -11.00
Feb 12-16.09-26.47 to -10.98
Feb 13-16.15-26.20 to -11.05
Feb 14-16.21-26.00 to -10.85
Feb 15-16.15-25.97 to -10.82

Hover or tap the chart to read a day. The “This fall” line shows only days when enough routes report. Route data through Oct 5. The ground tile compares this fall's 0 °C date with the typical one, using the legend above.

Was the ground wet when it started to freeze?

Wet ground holds more water, and that water has to freeze before the ground can cool further, so a wet fall tends to slow the freeze. Utqiagvik had 184% of normal September precipitation; Deadhorse ran near normal.2 5 to 7 °F colder than normal at Deadhorse and Utqiagvik.2

Rain and snow since August 15, against normal
  • Utqiagvik
  • Utqiagvik normal
  • Deadhorse
  • Deadhorse normal
00.511.522.5Aug 15Aug 29Sep 12Sep 26inUtqiagvik○ normal□ normalDeadhorse

Show the numbers
DateUtqiagvik (in)Utqiagvik normal (in)Deadhorse (in)Deadhorse normal (in)
Aug 150.000.040.000.05
Aug 160.000.070.000.09
Aug 170.000.110.010.13
Aug 180.320.140.080.18
Aug 190.350.170.260.22
Aug 200.350.210.290.26
Aug 210.510.240.310.31
Aug 220.520.280.320.35
Aug 230.540.310.320.39
Aug 240.690.340.320.43
Aug 250.700.370.340.47
Aug 260.820.410.360.51
Aug 270.820.440.370.55
Aug 280.820.470.400.59
Aug 290.820.500.410.62
Aug 300.870.530.410.66
Aug 310.960.560.430.69
Sep 10.960.590.430.72
Sep 21.030.620.480.74
Sep 31.030.650.510.76
Sep 41.030.670.510.79
Sep 51.030.700.510.81
Sep 61.030.730.510.84
Sep 71.030.760.510.86
Sep 81.030.780.510.89
Sep 91.030.810.650.91
Sep 101.620.840.870.93
Sep 111.830.871.000.96
Sep 121.960.891.020.98
Sep 131.960.921.041.01
Sep 141.960.951.041.03
Sep 151.960.981.041.05
Sep 161.961.001.051.08
Sep 171.971.031.051.10
Sep 182.111.051.051.12
Sep 192.121.081.051.14
Sep 202.171.101.051.16
Sep 212.201.131.051.18
Sep 222.311.151.101.20
Sep 232.311.181.111.22
Sep 242.311.201.111.23
Sep 252.311.221.111.25
Sep 262.311.251.111.27
Sep 272.361.271.111.28
Sep 282.361.291.111.30
Sep 292.361.311.111.31
Sep 302.381.331.111.33
Oct 12.381.351.111.35
Oct 22.431.371.111.37
Oct 32.441.391.111.39
Oct 42.441.411.111.41
Oct 52.441.431.111.42
Daily air temperature, against normal
  • Utqiagvik
  • Utqiagvik normal
  • Deadhorse
  • Deadhorse normal
102030405060Aug 15Aug 29Sep 12Sep 26°FDeadhorse○ normal□ normalUtqiagvik

Show the numbers
DateUtqiagvik (°F)Utqiagvik normal (°F)Deadhorse (°F)Deadhorse normal (°F)
Aug 1557.540.056.543.9
Aug 1653.539.958.543.7
Aug 1742.039.942.043.5
Aug 1838.539.839.543.3
Aug 1937.539.738.043.1
Aug 2045.539.643.542.9
Aug 2145.539.549.542.7
Aug 2236.039.445.542.5
Aug 2344.539.341.042.3
Aug 2448.039.251.542.1
Aug 2540.539.146.041.9
Aug 2635.538.941.041.7
Aug 2738.538.841.041.4
Aug 2835.538.638.541.2
Aug 2937.538.536.040.9
Aug 3044.538.339.040.7
Aug 3140.538.144.540.4
Sep 135.037.940.1
Sep 235.037.735.039.9
Sep 334.537.536.539.6
Sep 434.537.333.539.3
Sep 535.537.134.038.9
Sep 635.536.835.538.6
Sep 734.036.635.538.3
Sep 834.536.336.037.9
Sep 935.036.041.037.6
Sep 1042.535.748.037.2
Sep 1146.035.451.536.9
Sep 1240.535.146.036.5
Sep 1334.534.837.536.1
Sep 1431.534.534.535.7
Sep 1530.034.233.035.2
Sep 1630.033.833.034.8
Sep 1731.533.532.034.4
Sep 1830.533.132.533.9
Sep 1930.532.833.533.5
Sep 2031.032.432.533.0
Sep 2131.032.033.032.5
Sep 2232.531.637.532.0
Sep 2327.531.231.031.5
Sep 2428.030.927.031.0
Sep 2529.030.525.530.5
Sep 2634.030.131.030.0
Sep 2732.529.629.529.5
Sep 2830.529.231.528.9
Sep 2928.528.828.028.4
Sep 3026.528.424.527.8
Oct 122.528.021.527.3
Oct 221.027.615.026.7
Oct 318.027.119.026.1
Oct 416.026.720.025.5
Oct 524.026.327.025.0

NOAA weather station data from August 15 to October 5, 2026, against the 1991 to 2020 normal.2

What does NOAA expect?

NOAA splits every season into three equal bins: colder than normal, near normal, and warmer than normal. With no signal, each bin has a 1-in-3 chance. When NOAA gives Deadhorse 40 to 50% odds of a warmer season, the warm bin is favored, and at the top of that range a near-normal or cold season is only at least as likely as not.1

Chance each three-month season is warmer than normal1

Bars show NOAA's probability band. The dashed line is the usual odds, 1 in 3.

Oct to Dec

Deadhorse40 to 50%

Utqiagvik40 to 50%

Nov to Jan

Deadhorse40 to 50%

Utqiagvik33 to 40%

Dec to Feb

Deadhorse40 to 50%

Utqiagvik33 to 40%

Jan to Mar

Deadhorse33 to 40%

Utqiagvik33 to 40%

Feb to Apr

Deadhorse33 to 40%

Utqiagvik33 to 40%

Mar to May

Deadhorse33 to 40%

Utqiagvik33 to 40%

A conflicting outlook. A joint quarterly outlook gives western Alaska a 40 to 60% chance of a colder-than-normal October to December, the opposite of NOAA's seasonal map.1 If the cold fall arrives, the western coastal plain could open earlier than the baseline. The two outlooks cannot both be right for October to December.

40 to 50% chance of a warmer-than-normal season at Deadhorse through February; at Utqiagvik, 33 to 40% from the November to January season on. Usual odds are 1 in 3.1

How close can the site-level model call the date?

Average miss, in days, when forecasting the date ground at 30 cm reaches -5 °C, 21 days ahead. Shorter bars are better.7

Site-level ML model4.8 days7
Physics only (air temperature)11.6 days7
Freezing degree days15.4 days7
Historical average date17.7 days7

In-sample results, one corridor, two winters.7

When has the coastal tundra opened before?

Eastern Coastal opening dates by season. Seasons before 2010-11 used older opening rules (in the 1970s, 1 ft frozen ground and 6 in snow), so their dates are not comparable with today's. They are drawn as hollow markers.4,5,6,7

  • Today's rule
  • Older rules, not comparable
  • Strong El Niño (Oct to Dec index 1.5 or more)
  • Median since 2010-11, Jan 4
Nov 1Dec 1Dec 15Jan 15Feb 1Jan 4198020002020Older rulesToday's
Show the numbers
SeasonOpenedClosedDays openEl Niño indexStrong El NiñoRecord
1969-70November 15May 181840.81beadedcloud compiled records
1970-71October 10May 21223-0.78beadedcloud compiled records
1971-72November 1May 17198-0.86beadedcloud compiled records
1972-73November 1June 52161.84Yesbeadedcloud compiled records
1973-74November 20May 17178-1.89beadedcloud compiled records
1974-75November 20June 2194-0.88beadedcloud compiled records
1975-76November 1May 18199-1.47beadedcloud compiled records
1977-78November 25May 281840.84beadedcloud compiled records
1978-79November 2May 29208-0.07beadedcloud compiled records
1980-81November 5May 71830.08beadedcloud compiled records
1981-82November 8May 17190-0.19beadedcloud compiled records
1982-83November 2May 81872.03Yesbeadedcloud compiled records
1983-84November 14May 18186-0.96beadedcloud compiled records
1984-85January 5April 28113-0.95beadedcloud compiled records
1985-86December 3May 15163-0.28beadedcloud compiled records
1986-87November 7May 161901.06beadedcloud compiled records
1987-88December 10June 21751.20beadedcloud compiled records
1988-89November 15May 17183-1.81beadedcloud compiled records
1989-90January 10May 1111-0.12beadedcloud compiled records
1990-91November 17May 261900.31beadedcloud compiled records
1991-92November 25May 121691.18beadedcloud compiled records
1992-93November 20May 16177-0.24beadedcloud compiled records
1993-94December 6May 101550.20beadedcloud compiled records
1994-95December 7May 141580.93beadedcloud compiled records
1995-96December 4May 15163-1.05beadedcloud compiled records, from DNR
1996-97January 6May 5119-0.39beadedcloud compiled records, from DNR
1997-98January 7April 301132.34Yesbeadedcloud compiled records, from DNR
1998-99January 14May 5111-1.31beadedcloud compiled records, from DNR
1999-00December 20May 1133-1.35beadedcloud compiled records, from DNR
2000-01January 10April 25105-0.76beadedcloud compiled records, from DNR
2001-02January 25April 2085-0.33beadedcloud compiled records, from DNR
2002-03January 27April 25881.19beadedcloud compiled records, from DNR
2003-04December 23May 131420.29beadedcloud compiled records, from DNR
2004-05December 10May 201610.64beadedcloud compiled records, from DNR
2005-06December 6May 12157-0.57beadedcloud compiled records, from DNR
2006-07December 19May 101420.88beadedcloud compiled records, from DNR
2007-08December 28May 16140-1.57beadedcloud compiled records, from DNR
2008-09December 29April 28120-0.57beadedcloud compiled records, from DNR
2009-10December 22May 71361.31beadedcloud compiled records, from DNR
2010-11January 4May 21137-1.57beadedcloud compiled records, from DNR
2011-12December 21May 17148-1.02beadedcloud compiled records, from DNR
2012-13January 8May 201320.13beadedcloud compiled records, from DNR
2013-14December 20May 5136-0.12beadedcloud compiled records, from DNR
2014-15December 19May 111430.70beadedcloud compiled records, from DNR
2015-16January 4May 51222.45Yesbeadedcloud compiled records, from DNR
2016-17January 9May 9120-0.49DNR tundra notification list
2017-18January 15April 25100-0.61beadedcloud compiled records, from DNR
2018-19December 17April 151191.04DNR tundra notification list
2019-20January 8April 201030.72DNR tundra notification list
2020-21January 5April 26111-1.11DNR tundra notification list
2021-22January 4May 15131-0.91DNR tundra notification list
2022-23January 4April 21107-0.82DNR tundra notification list
2023-24January 12May 151241.90Yesbeadedcloud compiled records, from DNR
2024-25December 23May 16144-0.29DNR tundra notification list
2025-26January 9May 20131-0.61Petroleum News citing DNR

Strong El Niño winters under today's rule

A very strong event is expected. Only two strong El Niño winters fall under today's rule; they opened January 4 and January 12, against a typical January 4.1,7 With only 2 such winters, this evidence is thin.

SeasonOct to Dec El Niño indexOpenedClosedDays open1,7
2015-162.5January 4May 5122
2023-241.9January 12May 15124
Typical 2010-25 season without El Niñobelow 1.0January 4May 11131

When does the ground reach 0, -3, and -5 °C?

Each temperature unlocks a stage of ice road work. These are the dates ground at 30 cm on monitored coastal routes crossed each threshold. Monitored routes, 7 winters, all route-seasons: the median date, and the range that held for the middle 80%.7

Ground at 30 cmWhat it unlocksMedian date7Middle 80%
0 °CPre-packingSep 27Sep 20 to Oct 30
-3 °CMistingDec 10Nov 23 to Jan 1
-5 °C (DNR rule)Build and openDec 15Nov 26 to Jan 7

These are first crossings across all route-seasons. The hero readiness date uses a 3-day hold on route-seasons with a DNR general opening, so its dates differ slightly.

Want early tundra access for your route?

This page is regional. The beadedcloud Temperature Forecasting Tool (TFT) forecasts your own route, site by site, from ground sensors on the route: the date each site reaches -5 °C, as a date with a range, about 21 days ahead. That is the evidence and the lead time to ask DNR for a conditional opening.

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